Kharkiv

Kharkiv also known as Kharkov from Russian, is the second-largest city in Ukraine. In the northeast of the country, it is the largest city of the Slobozhanshchyna historical region. Kharkiv is the managerial focus of Kharkiv Oblast and of the encompassing Kharkiv Raion, however officially it is joined as a city of oblast essentialness and does not have a place with the raion. The city was established in 1654 and after a modest start as a little fortification developed to be a noteworthy focal point of Ukrainian industry, exchange and culture in the Russian Empire. It was the primary capital of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, from December 1919 to January 1934, after which the capital migrated to Kiev.

It is a noteworthy social, logical, instructive, transport and mechanical focus of Ukraine, with 6 exhibition halls, 7 theaters and 80 libraries. Its industry practices principally in hardware and in gadgets. There are many modern organizations in the city, including the Morozov Design Bureau and the Malyshev Tank Factory pioneers in world tank generation from the 1930s to the 1980s; Khartron aviation and atomic power plants computerization hardware; the Turboatom turbines for hydro-, warm and atomic power plants, and Antonov the multipurpose airplane fabricating plant.