Novouralsk

Novouralsk is a closed town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia, located on the eastern facet of the Ural Mountains, approximately 70 kilometers north of Yekaterinburg, the workplace of the oblast. It became previously referred to as Sverdlovsk-44. Although it came into being for the duration of World War II and was named Novouralsk in 1954, it become saved secret till 1994. It has closed town popularity considering the fact that its establishment. The metropolis is specified in a grid layout, divided north/ south with the aid of the imperative street on which the principle administrative constructing is placed. It is subdivided into 5 residential districts, every masking 10,000 hectares. The town's economy is dominated by using the nuclear, vehicle, and creation industries.
The Ural Electro Chemical Plant's principal activities are uranium enrichment and the development of centrifuge technology, in addition to the manufacture of instruments and industrial structures for the nuclear industry. The plant started out running in 1949 and turned into the website of the Soviet Union's first gaseous diffusion enrichment plant. In 1950, positive technical problems have been resolved and UECP began producing tens of kilograms of ninety percent enriched uranium. The unique plant, referred to as D-1, changed into extended to consist of plant D-three in 1951, and flora D-four and D-five in 1953. Officials from the Ministry of Atomic Industry once said that Sverdlovsk-forty four changed into the handiest plant ever used to produce guns-grade highly enriched uranium.